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Contents

Executive summary

1       Introduction

1.1      Background

1.2      Scope of this Report

1.3      Organisation Structure

1.4      Summary of Construction Works

1.5      Summary of EM&A Requirements

1.6      Status of Statutory Environmental Compliance with the Environmental Permit

1.7      Status of Other Statutory Environmental Requirements

1.8      Reporting of EM&A Results

2       Air Quality

2.1      Monitoring Requirements

2.2      Monitoring Locations

2.3      Monitoring Parameters, Frequency, Duration and Monitoring Dates

2.4      Action and Limit Levels

2.5      Monitoring Equipment

2.6      Monitoring Schedule for the Reporting Period

2.7      Results and Observations

3       Noise

3.1      Monitoring Requirements

3.2      Monitoring Locations

3.3      Monitoring Parameters, Frequency, Duration and Monitoring Dates

3.4      Action and Limit Levels

3.5      Monitoring Equipment

3.6      Monitoring Schedule for the Reporting Period

3.7      Results and Observations

4       Water Quality

4.1      Monitoring Requirements

4.2      Monitoring Locations

4.3      Monitoring Parameters, Frequency and Duration

4.4      Action and Limit Levels

4.5      Monitoring Equipment

4.6      Monitoring Schedule for the Reporting Period

4.7      Results and Observations

5       Ecology

5.1      Monitoring Requirements

5.2      Monitoring Locations

5.3      Monitoring Frequency and Dates

5.4      Monitoring Methodology

5.4.1         Stream Fauna

5.4.2         Water Quality

5.5      Action and Limit Levels

5.6      Results and Observations

5.6.1         Environment of Stream Courses

5.6.2         Stream Fauna

5.6.3         Water Quality

5.7      References

6       Waste Management Status

6.1      General

7       EM&A Site Inspection

7.1      Monitoring Requirements

7.2      Site Inspections and Key Observations

7.3      Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures

7.4      Land Contamination Assessment

7.5      Monitoring for Compensation Woodland

7.6      Monitoring for Preserved/Transplanted Plant Species of Conservation Importance

7.6.1         Preserved Plant Species of Conservation Importance

7.6.2         Transplanted Plant Species of Conservation Importance

8       Implementation Status of Environmental Mitigation Measures

9       Summary of Exceedances of the Environmental Quality Performance Limit

10     Summary of Complaints, Notification of Summons and Successful Prosecutions

11     Future Key Issues

11.1     Construction Programme for the Coming Reporting Period

11.2     Monitoring Schedule for the Coming Reporting Period

12     Conclusions and Recommendations

Figures

Appendices

 

Tables

Table 1.1: Commencement Dates of Construction Works for the Active Works Contracts  4

Table 1.2: Contact Information of Key Personnel 5

Table 1.3: Major Activities in the Reporting Period  6

Table 1.4: Summary of Status for the Environmental Aspects under the Updated EM&A Manual 7

Table 2.1: Impact Air Quality Monitoring Stations  10

Table 2.2: Impact Air Quality Monitoring Parameters, Frequency, Duration and Monitoring Dates  10

Table 2.3: Action and Limit Levels for 1-hour TSP  10

Table 2.4: Impact Air Quality Monitoring Equipment 11

Table 2.5: Summary of 1-hour TSP Monitoring Results in the Reporting Period  11

Table 3.1: Impact Construction Noise Monitoring Stations  12

Table 3.2: Impact Construction Noise Monitoring Parameters, Frequency, Duration and Monitoring Dates  12

Table 3.3: Action and Limit Levels for Construction Noise  13

Table 3.4: Noise Monitoring Equipment 13

Table 3.5: Summary of Construction Noise Monitoring Results in the Reporting Period  13

Table 4.1: Impact Water Quality Monitoring Stations  15

Table 4.2: Water Quality Monitoring Parameters, Duration and Frequency  15

Table 4.3: Calculated Action and Limit Levels for Impact Water Quality Monitoring  16

Table 4.4: Water Quality Monitoring Equipment 16

Table 4.5: Details of Exceedances Recorded for Water Quality Monitoring  17

Table 5.1: Impact Ecological Monitoring Stations  19

Table 5.2: Impact Ecological Monitoring Schedule  19

Table 5.3: Ecologically related Water Quality Monitoring Parameters and Testing Methods  20

Table 5.4: Ecologically-related Water Quality Monitoring Equipment 21

Table 5.5: Action and Limit Levels for Impact Ecological Monitoring  21

Table 5.6: Action Level (AL) and Limit Level (LL) for Number of Aquatic Invertebrate Species at Each Monitoring Station during Wet (Apr - Oct) and Dry (Nov - Mar) Seasons  21

Table 5.7: Action Level (AL) and Limit Level (LL) for Number of Fish Species at Each Monitoring Station during Wet (Apr – Oct) and Dry (Nov – Mar) Seasons  21

Table 5.8: Environment of Stream Courses at each Monitoring Station  22

Table 5.9: Summary of Aquatic Invertebrate Species Recorded in the Reporting Period  23

Table 5.10: Summary of Fish Species Recorded in the Reporting Period  24

Table 6.1: Quantities of Different Waste Generated and Imported Fill Materials for TCW   26

Table 7.1: Key Observations Identified during Site Inspections in this Reporting Period  28

Table 7.2: Landscape and Visual – Construction Phase Audit Summary  29

Table 7.3: Examples of Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures in the Reporting Period  31

Table 7.4: Monitoring Programme for Landscape and Visual 32

Table 7.5: Event and Action Plan for Landscape and Visual 33

Table 7.6: Photos of the Compensation Woodland Planting  34

Table 10.1: Summary of Environmental Complaints  38

Table 11.1: Major Activities for the next Reporting Period  40

 

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Executive summary

Tung Chung New Town Extension (TCNTE) is one of the major initiatives under the Government's multi-pronged approach to increase land supply to meet Hong Kong's medium- to long-term needs for housing, economic and social developments. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Report for TCNTE (Register No. AEIAR-196/2016) was approved on 8 April 2016 and the Environmental Permit (EP) No. EP-519/2016, covering the construction and operation of TCNTE, was granted on 9 August 2016. The EIA Report and EP cover both Tung Chung East (TCE) and Tung Chung West (TCW, hereafter referred to as "the Project").

Civil Engineering and Development Department (CEDD) commissioned Mott MacDonald Hong Kong Limited (MMHK) to undertake the role of Environmental Team (ET) for carrying out the Environmental Monitoring & Audit (EM&A) works during the construction phase of the Project in accordance with the requirements specified in the EP, Updated EM&A Manual (the Manual), EIA Report of the Project – i.e., Tung Chung New Town Extension (TCNTE) development in Tung Chung West (TCW) and other relevant statutory requirements.

This EM&A Report summarises the monitoring results and audit findings of the EM&A programme undertaken for the TCW Project during the reporting period from 1 to 31 May 2024 in accordance with the Manual. A summary of the monitoring and audit activities conducted in the reporting period is listed as below.

Summary of Monitoring and Audit Activities in the Reporting Period

Parameter

Number of Sessions

Air Quality Monitoring

5 sessions

Noise Monitoring

5 sessions

Water Quality Monitoring

13 sessions(1)

Ecological Monitoring

1 session

Environmental Site Inspection

Contract No. NL/2020/05 ("Contract 5"): 4 sessions

Contract No. NL/2020/06 ("Contract 6"): 4 sessions

Note:

(1)

Water quality monitoring scheduled on 4 May 2024 was cancelled due to the hoisting of the Red Rainstorm Warning Signal.

 

Environmental auditing works, including weekly site inspections of construction works conducted by the ET, audit of implementation of Plan on Provision of Buffer Zones, Detailed Preservation and/or Translocation Plan for Plant Species of Conservation Importance and Waste Management Plan were conducted in the reporting period. Based on the audit results and the observation for the reporting period, environmental pollution control and mitigation measures for the Project were properly implemented.

 

Breaches of Action and Limit Levels for Air Quality

No exceedance of Action and Limit Levels was recorded for impact air quality monitoring in the reporting period.

 

Breaches of Action and Limit Levels for Noise

No exceedance of Action and Limit Levels was recorded for construction noise monitoring in the reporting period.

 

Breaches of Action and Limit Levels for Water Quality

Turbidity and Suspended Solids (SS) exceedances were recorded during the reporting period. Relevant investigation and follow-up actions were conducted in accordance with the Event and Action Plan.

 

Ecological Monitoring

No exceedance of Action and Limit Levels was recorded for impact ecological monitoring in the reporting period.

 

Environmental Complaints, Non-compliance & Summons

There was no environmental complaint, notification of summons or prosecution recorded in the reporting period.

 

Reporting Change

There was no reporting change in the reporting period.

 

Summary of Upcoming Construction Activities

Contract No. NL/2020/05 (“Contract 5”) - Ma Wan Chung

·         Rock Dowel Drilling, Excavation for Retaining Wall, Temporary Excavation and Lateral Support (ELS) Works (Tie-Back Drilling and Installation, Sheet-piling and Excavation), Drainage Work (Excavation, Pipe Installation and Concreting) and Rising Main Installation, Drainage Pipe Installation for Pipe Jacking Work, Sheet-pile Installation, Retaining Wall Construction, Road Diversion and Utility Trench Excavation at Part E;

·         Pre-bored H-piles and Sheet-pile Installation for Drainage Work, Excavation and Installation for Drainage Work, Covered Walkway Construction, Drainage Pipe Jacking Excavation Work at Part F;

·         Temporary Pipe-pile Wall, Piling Work, Excavation and Reinforce Concrete Work for Pile Caps and Abutment, Tree Removal, Flexible Barrier Construction and No-fine Concrete Pits Construction at Part G;

·         Sheet-pile Installation, Excavation for Retaining Wall, Construction of Barrier-Free-Access, Retaining Wall Construction, Hiking Trail Construction, Drainage Work Construction, Soil Nail Construction and Excavation for Barrier-Free-Access, Backfilling and Landscape Work and Construction of Pavilion at Part H;

Contract No. NL/2020/06 ("Contract 6") - Tung Chung Valley

·         Excavation, Site Clearance, Clutch Piling, Open Cutting for Bridge A, ELS Work, Soldier Pile Wall Construction and Piling Work at Road L29;

·         Drainage and Road Work, Utility Work, Water Piping Work and ELS Work for Bridge B Construction at Road L30;

·         Site Clearance, Excavation, ELS Work, Water Main, Rising Main and Drainage Pipe Installation, Sheet-piling, Hard Paving, Pipe Jacking Work, Backfilling and Compaction at Yu Tung Road;

·         Excavation, ELS Work, Water Piping Work, Sewerage Work, Sloping Work, Retaining Wall Construction and Backfilling for Cycle Track and Footpath at Chung Mun Road;

·         Excavation, Site Clearance, ELS Work for Abutment and Pile Cap of Bridge C, Retaining Wall Construction, Backfilling and Drainage Work at Shek Mun Kap Road;

·         ELS Work and Reinforce Concrete Work at Visitor Centre;

·         Reinforce Concrete Work and Water Proofing Work at Sewage Pumping Station-A;

·         ELS Work at Sewage Pumping Station-B;

·         Site Clearance and Excavation at Stormwater Attenuation and Treatment Pond (SATP) A07.

 

 

 

 

 

1        Introduction

1.1        Background

 

Tung Chung New Town Extension (TCNTE) is one of the major initiatives under the Government’s multi-pronged approach to increase land supply to meet Hong Kong’s medium- to long-term needs for housing, economic and social developments. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Report for TCNTE (Register No. AEIAR-196/2016) was approved on 8 April 2016 and the Environmental Permit (EP) No. EP-519/2016, covering the construction and operation of TCNTE, was granted on 9 August 2016. The EIA Report and EP cover both Tung Chung East (TCE) and Tung Chung West (TCW, hereafter referred to as "the Project").

Civil Engineering and Development Department (CEDD) commissioned Mott MacDonald Hong Kong Limited (MMHK) to undertake the role of Environmental Team (ET) for carrying out the Environmental Monitoring & Audit (EM&A) works during the construction phase of the Project in accordance with the requirements specified in the EP, Updated EM&A Manual (the Manual), EIA Report of the TCW Project and other relevant statutory requirements. The scope of the Project works in TCW includes the following elements:

·         Site formation works;

·         Construction or the River Park including a visitor centre;

·         Construction of proposed open space;

·         Construction of sustainable urban drainage system;

·         Construction of roads, footpath and the associated junction / road improvement works;

·         Construction of coastal pedestrian access;

·         Engineering infrastructure works covering drainage, sewerage, waterworks and landscaping works; and

·         Implementation of environmental mitigation measures and environmental monitoring and audit works.

The construction works for the Project were commenced on 3 November 2021 and are divided into various works contracts. The following active works contracts were commenced on the dates shown in Table 1.1.

Table 1.1: Commencement Dates of Construction Works for the Active Works Contracts

Contract No.

Contract Name

Commencement Date of Construction Works

Contract No. NL/2020/05 ("Contract 5")

Tung Chung New Town Extension – Site Formation and Infrastructure Works at Ma Wan Chung

3 Nov 2021

Contract No. NL/2020/06 ("Contract 6")

Tung Chung New Town Extension – Site Formation and Infrastructure Works at Tung Chung Valley, Phase 1

3 Nov 2021

(Note: Construction works at Tung Chung Valley commenced on 30 Nov 2021)

The locations of Contracts 5 and 6 are shown in Figures 1.1 and 1.2 respectively.

1.2        Scope of this Report

This is the Monthly EM&A Report for the TCW Project which summarises the key findings of the EM&A programme for the construction works during the reporting period from 1 to 31 May 2024.

1.3        Organisation Structure

The organisation structure of the Project is shown in Appendix A. The key personnel contact names and contact details of the active works contracts are summarised in Table 1.2 below.

Table 1.2: Contact Information of Key Personnel

Party

Position

Name

Telephone

Contract No. NL/2020/05 ("Contract 5")

Tung Chung New Town Extension – Site Formation and Infrastructure Works at Ma Wan Chung

Project Proponent

(Civil Engineering and Development Department (CEDD))

Chief Engineer

Sharon Wu

2231 4439

Senior Engineer

Ryan Chak

2231 4468

Engineer

Carol Lam

2231 4472

Engineer’s Representative (ER)

(Ove Arup and Partners Hong Kong Limited)

Principal Resident Engineer

Jackson Wong

5699 5710

Senior Resident Engineer

Sam Chan

9671 5538

Senior Inspector of Works

Tony Chiu

5699 5792

Contractor

(Build King – Richwell Civil Joint Venture)

Project Manager

Eric Yip

9196 6098

Construction Manager

Artie Wong

9633 0977

 

Site Agent

Ricky Hon

9100 7509

 

Environmental Officer

Calvin Chan

6117 2894

 

24-hour Complaint Hotline

-

9326 1161

Contract No. NL/2020/06 ("Contract 6")

Tung Chung New Town Extension – Site Formation and Infrastructure Works at Tung Chung Valley, Phase 1

Project Proponent

(Civil Engineering and Development Department (CEDD))

Chief Engineer

Sharon Wu

2231 4439

Senior Engineer

Liz Li

2231 4469

Engineer

Samuel Yiu

2231 4510

Engineer’s Representative (ER)

(Ove Arup and Partners Hong Kong Limited)

Principal Resident Engineer

Jackson Wong

5699 5710

Senior Resident Engineer

Shirley Yeung

9671 5518

Senior Inspector of Works

Jensen Lo

5699 5746

Contractor

(China Railway Group Limited)

Project Director

Andy Yeung

6266 0716

Project Manager

Jeffrey Woo

5538 0950

Site Agent

Aaron Choi

5345 3438

Superintendent

Hua Xinrong

6582 3049

 

Environmental Officer

Simon Mak

6266 0745

 

24-hour Complaint Hotline

-

9326 1161

Environmental Team (ET)

(Mott MacDonald Hong Kong Limited)

ET Leader

Daniel Sum

2585 8495

Deputy ET Leader

Heidi Yu

2828 5704

Independent Environmental Checker (IEC)

(Binnies Hong Kong Limited)

IEC

Manuel Chua

3894 9807

Deputy IEC

Edward Lau

3894 9695

1.4        Summary of Construction Works

The programme of the construction is shown in Appendix B.

As informed by the Contractors of the active works contracts, details of the major works carried out in this reporting period are listed in Table 1.3.

The environmental mitigation implementation schedule is presented in Appendix C.


 Table 1.3: Major Activities in the Reporting Period

Activities

Key Issues

Key Mitigation Measures

Contract No. NL/2020/05 ("Contract 5")(1)       

Tung Chung New Town Extension – Site Formation and Infrastructure Works at Ma Wan Chung

     Rock Dowel Drilling, Excavation for Retaining Wall, Temporary ELS Works (Tie-Back Drilling and Installation, Sheet-piling and Excavation), Drainage Work (Excavation, Pipe Installation and Concreting) and Rising Main Installation, Retaining Wall Construction, Road Diversion, Utility Trench Excavation, Sheet-pile Installation, Drainage Pipe Installation, Manhole Reinforce Concrete Work and Pipe Jacking Drainage Pipe Installation at Part E;

         Sheet-pile Installation and Excavation for Drainage Work, Covered Walkway Construction and Drainage Pipe Jacking Work at Part F;

         Temporary Pipe-pile Wall, Piling Work, Installation of Socket H-pile for Abutments and Piers, Pile Cap Excavation and Reinforce Concrete Work, Site Clearance and Temporary Platform Erection for Flexible Barrier Construction at Part G;

         Sheet-pile Installation, Excavation for Retaining Wall, Excavation and Soil Nail Work for Barrier-Free-Access, Retaining Wall Construction, Hiking Trail Construction, Drainage Work Excavation, Backfilling Work and Pavilion Structural Steelwork Installation at Part H.

         Dust Emission

         Handling and storage of C&D materials generated from construction activities

         Noise from plant operation

         Emission of dark smoke from PMEs

         Efficiency of wastewater and drainage management

         Tree Protection

         Good site practices

         Regular water spraying on stockpiles

         Provide tarpaulin sheets coverage on stockpiles

         Sorting and reuse of C&D materials as far as practicable

         Use of QPME and noise barrier/acoustic mat

         Regular maintenance of PMEs

         Implementation of wastewater and drainage management

         Retain and protect all existing trees and vegetation within the study area which are not directly affected by the works

Contract No. NL/2020/06 ("Contract 6")(2)

Tung Chung New Town Extension – Site Formation and Infrastructure Works at Tung Chung Valley, Phase 1

     Excavation, Site Clearance, Clutch Piling, Open Cutting for Bridge A, ELS Work and Soldier Pile Wall Construction at Road L29;

         Road and Drainage Work, Utility Work, Water Piping Work, ELS Work for Bridge B and Construction Work for Bridge B at Road L30;

         Site Clearance, Excavation, ELS Work, Sheet-piling, Water Main, Rising Main and Drainage Pipe Installation, Pipe Jacking Work, Hard Paving, Backfilling and Compaction at Yu Tung Road;

         Excavation, ELS Work, Water Piping Work, Sloping Work, Sewerage Work, Backfilling of Cycle Track and Footpath at Chung Mun Road;

         Excavation, Backfilling, Site Clearance, ELS Work for Abutment and Pile Cap of Bridge C, Retaining Wall Construction and Drainage Work at Shek Mun Kap Road;

         ELS Work and Reinforce Concrete Work at Visitor Centre;

         Reinforce Concrete Work at Sewage Pumping Station-A;

         ELS Work at Sewage Pumping Station-B;

     Site Clearance and Excavation at SATP.

         Dust Emission

         Handling and storage of C&D materials generated from construction activities

         Noise from plant operation

         Emission of dark smoke from PMEs

         Efficiency of wastewater and drainage management

         Tree Protection

         Good site practices

         Regular water spraying on stockpiles

         Provide tarpaulin sheets coverage on stockpiles

         Sorting and reuse of C&D materials as far as practicable

         Use of QPME and noise barrier/acoustic mat

         Regular maintenance of PMEs

         Implementation of wastewater and drainage management

         Retain and protect all existing trees and vegetation within the study area which are not directly affected by the works

Note:

(1)

The construction work in Area Part D was completed and the management and maintenance responsibility for the works was taken over by the Housing Department in Feb 2024.

(2)

The construction work in Area 42 and Area 46 were completed and the management and maintenance responsibility for the works were taken over by the Housing Department in May 2023 and April 2024 respectively.


1.5        Summary of EM&A Requirements

The status of all environmental aspects is presented in Table 1.4. The EM&A requirements remained unchanged during the reporting period.

Table 1.4: Summary of Status for the Environmental Aspects under the Updated EM&A Manual  

Parameter

Status

Air Quality

 

Baseline Monitoring

The results of baseline air quality monitoring for TCW were reported in the Baseline Monitoring Report and submitted to EPD under EP Condition 3.4.

Impact Monitoring

On-going for TCW. Monitoring conducted three times in every 6 days.

Noise

 

Baseline Monitoring (Construction Noise)

The results of baseline noise monitoring for TCW were reported in the Baseline Monitoring Report and submitted to EPD under EP Condition 3.4.

Impact Monitoring (Construction Noise)

On-going for TCW. Monitoring conducted once per week.

Impact Monitoring for Road Traffic Noise during Operational Phase

To be conducted during operational phase.

Fixed Noise Commissioning Test

To be implemented by the Contractor before operation of Tung Chung New Town Extension (TCNTE) development.

Water Quality

 

Baseline Monitoring

The results of baseline water quality monitoring for TCW were reported in the Baseline Monitoring Report and submitted to EPD under EP Condition 3.4.

Impact Monitoring

On-going for TCW. Monitoring conducted three times per week.

Waste Management

 

Waste Monitoring

On-going.

Land Contamination

 

Contamination Assessment Plan (CAP), Remediation Action Plan (RAP) and Remediation Report (RR)

Remediation works in Area 42 was completed in accordance with the Contamination Assessment Report and Remediation Action Plan as approved by EPD. Revised Remediation Report for Area 42 was submitted to EPD on 9 August 2023 and approved by EPD on 28 August 2023. Proposed site investigation of the remaining potentially contaminated areas identified in the approved EIA Report is to be conducted after land resumption.

Site investigation at the suspected land contamination sites in Chung Mun Road, Road L29 and Shek Mun Kap Road was completed in accordance with the Supplementary Contamination Assessment Plan as approved by EPD. Contamination Assessment Report was approved by EPD on 11 January 2023.

Site investigation for Site TC-1 located in Area Part F was completed in accordance with the Supplementary Contamination Assessment Plan as approved by EPD. Contamination Assessment Report for Site TC-1 was approved by EPD on 16 May 2023.

Site investigation for Site TC-4 located in Chung Mun Road was carried out in July 2023 in accordance with the Supplementary Contamination Assessment Plan as approved by EPD. Revised Supplementary Contamination Assessment Report for Site TC-4 was approved by EPD on 5 October 2023.

Ecology

 

Monitoring for Compensation Woodland

Compensation Woodland Planting was completed in May 2022.  With the approval from EPD on the monitoring proposal in October 2022, the monitoring for Compensation Woodland was commenced in November 2022.

Quarterly post-planting monitoring for the compensation woodland was ongoing.

Monitoring for Emergent Plant inside the future River Park

To be conducted when the emergent plants are planted.

Monitoring for Translocated Amphibians of Conservation Importance

Pre-construction survey was conducted during 20-22 October 2021. Capture and translocation exercise was conducted during 29-31 October 2021. Report of Capture and Translocation Exercise was submitted by Contractor and no target amphibian species were captured or translocated during the exercise.

Monitoring for Preserved/Transplanted Plant Species of Conservation Importance

Pre-construction Survey Report and the Preservation/Translocation Proposal were submitted to EPD. Preservation of Plant Species of Conservation Importance has been commenced and monitoring has been carried out in the reporting period. Translocation of the two (2) individuals of Aquilaria sinensis to temporary holding nursery in Tai Po as stipulated in the revised Proposal for Plant Species of Conservation Importance for Contract 6 was completed on 29 September 2023.

Baseline Monitoring for Tung Chung Stream Ecologically Important Stream (EIS) and Wong Lung Hang EIS

The results of baseline ecological monitoring at the Eastern and Western Tributary of Tung Chung Stream for TCW were reported in the Baseline Monitoring Report and submitted to EPD under EP Condition 3.4.

Monitoring for Wong Lung Hang was not required and the proposal by the ET Leader of TCE was accepted by EPD on 2 September 2021.

Impact Monitoring for Tung Chung Stream

On-going for the Eastern Tributary of Tung Chung Stream for TCW. Monitoring conducted at monthly intervals.

 

Landscape and Visual

 

Baseline Monitoring

The results of baseline landscape and visual monitoring were reported in the Baseline Monitoring Report and submitted to EPD under EP Condition 3.4.

Cultural Heritage

 

Archaeological Work at the development clusters in TCW, which included the implementation of Rescue Excavation and Survey-Cum-Excavation prior to any construction works; and Watching Brief during construction phase

On-going.

Site Environmental Audit

 

Regular Site Inspection

On-going.

Plan on Provision of Buffer Zones implementation measures

Under implementation by the Contractor of Contract 6.

Plan for Review of Use of New Low Noise Road Surfacing Material implementation measures

Not applicable during this reporting period.

River Park Plan implementation measures

Not applicable during this reporting period.

Preservation and/or Translocation Plan for Plant Species of Conservation Importance implementation measures

Under implementation by the Contractors of Contracts 5 and 6.

Detailed Compensatory Woodland Planting Plan implementation measures

Under implementation by the Contractor of Contract 6.

Habitat Enhancement and Translocation Plan for Amphibian Species of Conservation Importance implementation measures

Under implementation by the Contractor of Contract 6.

Waste Management Plan implementation measures

Under implementation by the Contractors of Contracts 5 and 6.

Complaint Hotline and Email Channel

Under implementation by the Contractors of Contracts 5 and 6.

Environmental Log Book

On-going.

 

Taking into account the construction works, impact monitoring of air quality, noise, water quality, ecology and waste management were carried out in the reporting period. The monitoring schedule of air quality, noise, water quality and ecological monitoring are provided in Appendix F, Appendix G, Appendix H and Appendix I respectively.

The EM&A programme also involved environmental site inspections and related auditing conducted by the ET for checking the implementation of the required environmental mitigation measures recommended in the approved EIA Report and relevant EP submissions, including Detailed Preservation and/or Translocation Plan for Plant Species of Conservation Importance, Plan on Provision of Buffer Zones and Waste Management Plan.

1.6        Status of Statutory Environmental Compliance with the Environmental Permit

The status of statutory environmental compliance with the EP conditions under the EIAO, submission status under the EP and implementation status of mitigation measures are presented in Appendix D.

1.7        Status of Other Statutory Environmental Requirements

The environmental licences and permits (including Environmental Permit, waste disposal billing account, registration as chemical waste producer and construction noise permit) which were valid in the reporting period are presented in Appendix E. No non-compliance with environmental statutory requirements was recorded.

1.8        Reporting of EM&A Results

The EM&A programme for the Project required environmental monitoring for air quality, noise and water quality as well as environmental site inspections for air quality, noise, water quality, waste management, ecology, and landscape and visual impacts. The EM&A requirements and related findings for each component are summarised in the following sections:

     Section 2 -    Air Quality;

     Section 3 -    Noise;

     Section 4 -    Water Quality;

     Section 5 -    Ecology;

     Section 6 -    Waste Management Status;

     Section 7 -    EM&A Site Inspection;

     Section 8 -    Implementation Status of Environmental Mitigation Measures;

     Section 9 -    Summary of Exceedances of the Environmental Quality Performance Limit;

     Section 10 - Summary of Complaints, Notification of Summons and Successful Prosecutions;

     Section 11 - Future Key Issues; and

     Section 12 - Conclusions and Recommendations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2        Air Quality

2.1        Monitoring Requirements

According to the requirements in the Updated EM&A Manual, regular impact air quality monitoring shall be carried out at the designated monitoring locations during the construction period of the Project to obtain 1-hour Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) concentrations. One-hour sampling should be done at least 3 times per 6 days while the highest dust impact is expected. Further details of the impact air quality monitoring are presented in the following sections.

2.2        Monitoring Locations

A total of two air quality monitoring stations were identified for impact monitoring in the TCNTE possible development area (PDA) at Tung Chung West and are covered by this Report.

Locations of the impact air quality monitoring stations covered in this Report are summarised in Table 2.1 and shown in Appendix F1.

Table 2.1: Impact Air Quality Monitoring Stations

Monitoring Station

Location

DM-5

Lung Tseung Tau

DM-6

Mok Ka

2.3        Monitoring Parameters, Frequency, Duration and Monitoring Dates

Table 2.2 summarises the parameters, frequency, duration and monitoring dates for impact air quality monitoring during the reporting period.

Table 2.2: Impact Air Quality Monitoring Parameters, Frequency, Duration and Monitoring Dates

Monitoring Station

Parameter

Frequency and Duration

Monitoring Dates

DM-5

1-hour Total Suspended Particulates (TSP)

3 times per 6 days during the construction period of the Project

6, 10, 16, 22 & 28 May 2024

DM-6

 

2.4        Action and Limit Levels

The Action and Limit Levels of the air quality monitoring are provided in Table 2.3 below.

Table 2.3: Action and Limit Levels for 1-hour TSP

Monitoring Station

Action Level (μg/m3)

Limit Level (μg/m3)

DM-5

266

500

DM-6

260

500

2.5        Monitoring Equipment

Portable direct reading dust meter was used to carry out the 1-hour TSP impact monitoring for the Project. The proposed use of portable direct reading dust meters was submitted to IEC and agreed by IEC in accordance with Section 5.5 of the Updated EM&A Manual. With the use of direct reading dust meter, it can allow prompt and direct results for the EM&A reporting and the implementation of the Event and Action Plan. The portable direct reading dust meter would be calibrated every year against High Volume Sampler (HVS) to check the validity and accuracy of the results measured by direct reading method.

Table 2.4 summarizes the equipment used in the impact air quality monitoring during the reporting period. Copies of the calibration certificates for the portable dust meters are presented in Appendix F2 and show that the portable direct reading dust meter is capable of providing comparable results with that provided by HVS.

Table 2.4: Impact Air Quality Monitoring Equipment

Monitoring Station

Equipment

Model

DM-5

Portable direct reading dust meter

 

SIBATA LD-3B (Serial No. 436553, 476664 and 436560)

DM-6

2.6        Monitoring Schedule for the Reporting Period

The schedule for impact air quality monitoring during the reporting period is provided in Appendix F3.

2.7        Results and Observations

The monitoring results for 1-hour TSP are summarised in Table 2.5. The monitoring data and the graphical presentation are provided in Appendix F4.

Table 2.5: Summary of 1-hour TSP Monitoring Results in the Reporting Period

Monitoring Station

Average

(μg/m3)

Range

(μg/m3)

Action Level

(μg/m3)

Limit Level

(μg/m3)

DM-5

75

65 – 86

266

500

DM-6

53

47 – 61

260

500

The dust sources in the reporting period included road traffic and nearby construction sites.

No exceedance of Action and Limit Levels was recorded for construction air quality monitoring in the reporting period. No action was thus required to be undertaken in accordance with the Event and Action Plan presented in Appendix F5.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3        Noise

3.1        Monitoring Requirements

According to the requirements in the Updated EM&A Manual, regular impact construction noise monitoring shall be carried out at the designated monitoring locations once per week during the construction period of the Project. Construction noise level shall be measured in terms of the A-weighted equivalent continuous sound pressure level (Leq). Leq (30min) shall be used as the monitoring parameter for the time period between 0700 and 1900 hours on normal weekdays. For all other time periods, Leq (5min) shall be employed for comparison with the Noise Control Ordinance (NCO) criteria. As supplementary information for data auditing, statistical results such as L10 and L90 shall also be obtained for reference.

Further details of the impact construction noise monitoring are presented in the following sections.

3.2        Monitoring Locations

A total of five construction noise monitoring stations were identified for impact monitoring in the TCNTE possible development area (PDA) at Tung Chung West and are covered by this Report.

Locations of the impact construction noise monitoring stations covered in this Report are summarised in Table 3.1 and shown in Appendix G1.

Table 3.1: Impact Construction Noise Monitoring Stations

Monitoring Station

Location

Type of Measurement

NMS-CA-5

Village house in Ma Wan Chung (G/F)

Free field^

NMS-CA-6

Village house in Shek Mun Kap (G/F)

Free field^

NMS-CA-7

YMCA of Hong Kong Christian College (Roof Floor)

Façade

NMS-CA-8

Caritas Charles Vath College (Roof Floor)

Façade

NMS-CA-9*

Hong Chi Shiu Pong Morninghope School (Roof Floor)

Façade

Remark: * NMS-CA-9, which was described as "possible school development near Tung Chung Area 39" in the Updated EM&A Manual, was subsequently confirmed as "Hong Chi Shiu Pong Morninghope School" prior to commencement of baseline monitoring.

                ^  For Free Field measurement, +3dB(A) should be added to the measured results.

3.3        Monitoring Parameters, Frequency, Duration and Monitoring Dates

Table 3.2 summarises the parameters, frequency, duration and monitoring dates for impact construction noise quality monitoring during the reporting period.

Table 3.2: Impact Construction Noise Monitoring Parameters, Frequency, Duration and Monitoring Dates

Monitoring Station

Parameter

Frequency and Duration

Monitoring Dates

NMS-CA-5

30-min measurement between 0700 & 1900 hrs on normal weekdays (Monday to Saturday)

Leq, L10 and L90 would be recorded

Once every week for 30 mins during the construction period of the Project

3, 9, 14, 23 & 28 May 2024

NMS-CA-6

NMS-CA-7

NMS-CA-8

NMS-CA-9

 

3.4        Action and Limit Levels

The Action and Limit Levels for construction noise of the Project are provided in Table 3.3 below.

Table 3.3: Action and Limit Levels for Construction Noise

Monitoring Station

Time Period

Action Level

Limit Level (dB(A), Leq(30min))

NMS-CA-5

NMS-CA-6

0700-1900 hrs on normal weekdays#

When one documented complaint is received

75

NMS-CA-7*

NMS-CA-8*

NMS-CA-9*

70

(65 during school examination periods)

Note:    # If works are to be carried out during restricted hours, the conditions stipulated in the construction noise permit issued by the Noise Control Authority have to be followed.

* Denotes school / educational institution.

3.5        Monitoring Equipment

Integrating Sound Level Meters were used to conduct impact construction noise monitoring. They were the Type 1 sound level meter capable of giving a continuous readout of the noise level readings including equivalent continuous sound pressure level (LAeq) and percentile sound pressure level (Lx). They complied with International Electrotechnical Commission Publications 651:1979 (Type 1) and 804:1985 (Type 1). Table 3.4 summarizes the equipment used in the impact construction noise monitoring. Copies of the calibration certificates for the sound level meters and acoustical calibrators are attached in Appendix G2.

Table 3.4: Noise Monitoring Equipment

Monitoring Station

Equipment & Model

 

Integrating Sound Level Meter

Acoustical Calibrator

NMS-CA-5

Rion NL-52 (serial no. 00331806)

Larson Davis CAL200 (serial no. 16172)

NMS-CA-6

NMS-CA-7

NMS-CA-8

NMS-CA-9

3.6        Monitoring Schedule for the Reporting Period

The schedule for impact construction noise monitoring during the reporting period is provided in Appendix G3.

3.7        Results and Observations

The monitoring results for construction noise are summarised in Table 3.5. The monitoring data and the graphical presentation are provided in Appendix G4.

Table 3.5: Summary of Construction Noise Monitoring Results in the Reporting Period

Monitoring Station

Average

(dB(A), Leq(30min))

Range

(dB(A), Leq(30min))

Limit Level

(dB(A), Leq(30min))

NMS-CA-5

55^

52 – 58^

75

NMS-CA-6

59^

57 – 60^

NMS-CA-7

62

62 – 63

70

(65# during school examination periods)

NMS-CA-8

65

64 – 66

NMS-CA-9

65

60 – 66

Note:       ^ +3dB(A) Façade correction included for Free Field measurement.

                #  No school examination was taken place at NMS-CA-8 and NMS-CA-9 during this reporting period.

                 (1)  Reduced to 65dB(A) during school examination periods at NMS-CA-7. School examination period took place at NMS-CA-7 from 2 May to 31 May.

 

The noise sources during the construction noise monitoring in the reporting period included bird sound, nearby traffic, school activities and aircraft as well as nearby construction sites.

No exceedance of Action and Limit Levels was recorded for construction noise monitoring in the reporting period. No action was thus required to be undertaken in accordance with the Event and Action Plan presented in Appendix G5.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4        Water Quality

4.1        Monitoring Requirements

According to the requirements in the Updated EM&A Manual, regular impact water quality monitoring shall be carried out 3 days per week at the designated monitoring locations during the construction period of the Project. The interval between two sets of monitoring shall not be less than 36 hours. Further details of the impact water quality monitoring are presented in the following sections.

4.2        Monitoring Locations

The locations of the monitoring stations under the Project are shown in Table 4.1 and Appendix H1.

Table 4.1: Impact Water Quality Monitoring Stations

Monitoring Station

Description

Location

 

Easting

Northing

TCW-WQM1

Downstream of Tung Chung Stream

810784

815710

Tung Chung Stream (West)

TCW-WQM2

Middle of Tung Chung Stream (West)

810701

815015

TCW-WQM4

Upstream of Tung Chung Stream (West)

810641

814405

TCW-WQM6(1)

Downstream of Tung Chung Stream (West)

810814

815385

Tung Chung Stream (East)

TCW-WQM3A(2)

Middle of Tung Chung Stream (East) [aka Upstream of River Park]

811083

814895

TCW-WQM5A(3)

Upstream of Tung Chung Stream (East)

811194

811138

814368

814498

TCW-WQM7(1)

Downstream of Tung Chung Stream (East)

[aka Downstream of River Park]

810862

815400

Notes:

(1)  TCW-WQM6 and TCW-WQM7 are additional monitoring stations which can monitor the water quality impact associated with construction activities along the Tung Chung Stream (West) and Tung Chung Stream (East) respectively.

(2)  TCW-WQM3A is the proposed relocated TCW-WQM3, which will be upstream of the River Park where there are no direct works on Tung Chung Stream (East). The original TCW-WQM3 location lies within the construction works area for the future River Park, which will be directly modified and inaccessible during construction phase.

(3)  The monitoring location of TCW-WQM5A will be bounded by the coordinates shown, with the exact location depending on the nearest safe accessible and practical location to the original TCW-WQM5.

4.3        Monitoring Parameters, Frequency and Duration

Table 4.2 summarises the parameters, frequency and duration for impact water quality monitoring during the reporting period.

Table 4.2: Water Quality Monitoring Parameters, Duration and Frequency

Monitoring Station

Parameters (Units)

Frequency, Duration and Replication

Monitoring Dates

TCW-WQM1,

TCW-WQM2,

TCW-WQM3A,

TCW-WQM4,

TCW-WQM5A,

TCW-WQM6,

TCW-WQM7

         Dissolved Oxygen (DO) (mg/L and % saturation)

         Temperature (°C)

         Turbidity (NTU)

         Salinity (ppt)

         pH

         Suspended Solids (SS) (mg/L)

         Conductivity(1) (µS/cm)

Impact monitoring:

3 days per week during the construction period of the Project.

Not less than 36 hours’ interval between two sets of monitoring.

Two (2) replicate in-situ measurements and water samples.

2, 6, 8, 10, 13, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 27, 29 & 31 May 2024(2)

Remark:

1. Water depth measurement is not applicable due to very shallow depth of the monitoring locations.

Note:

(1)

Conductivity is an additional reference monitoring parameter adopted during a review of the baseline monitoring programme in June 2021. It is not compulsory as prescribed in the Updated EM&A Manual.

(2)

Water quality monitoring scheduled on 4 May 2024 was cancelled due to the hoisting of the Red Rainstorm Warning Signal.

 

In addition to the parameters presented in Table 4.2, other relevant data were also recorded, including monitoring location, time, approximate water depth (by visual observation), tidal condition (if applicable), weather conditions and any special phenomena or work underway at the Project site.

4.4        Action and Limit Levels

The calculated Action and Limit Levels of the impact water quality monitoring for the monitoring stations of Tung Chung Stream (West), Tung Chung Stream (East) and TCW-WQM1 are shown in Table 4.3 below.

Table 4.3: Calculated Action and Limit Levels for Impact Water Quality Monitoring

Parameters

Action Level

Limit Level

Tung Chung Stream (West)

DO in mg/L

3.4 mg/L

3.3 mg/L

SS in mg/L

7.0 mg/L or

120% of upstream control station at the same tide of the same day, whichever is higher

16.9 mg/L or

130% of upstream control station at the same tide of the same day, whichever is higher

Turbidity in NTU

6.7 NTU or

120% of upstream control station at the same tide of the same day, whichever is higher

22.0 NTU or

130% of upstream control station at the same tide of the same day, whichever is higher

Tung Chung Stream (East)

DO in mg/L

4.2 mg/L

4.0 mg/L

SS in mg/L

7.2 mg/L or

120% of upstream control station at the same tide of the same day, whichever is higher

9.7 mg/L or

130% of upstream control station at the same tide of the same day, whichever is higher

Turbidity in NTU

9.8 NTU or

120% of upstream control station at the same tide of the same day, whichever is higher

22.5 NTU or

130% of upstream control station at the same tide of the same day, whichever is higher

TCW-WQM1

DO in mg/L

2.2 mg/L

1.8 mg/L

SS in mg/L

7.3 mg/L

9.7 mg/L

Turbidity in NTU

24.7 NTU

35.3 NTU

Notes:

(1)          For DO, non-compliance occurs when monitoring results is lower than the limits.

(2)          For SS and Turbidity, non-compliance occurs when monitoring results is larger than the limits.

(3)          Action and Limit Levels do not apply to TCW-WQM4 and TCW-WQM5A which are upstream control stations.

4.5        Monitoring Equipment

Table 4.4 summarizes the equipment used in the impact water quality monitoring works. All the monitoring equipment complied with the requirements set out in the Updated EM&A Manual. Copies of the calibration certificates are attached in Appendix H2.

Table 4.4: Water Quality Monitoring Equipment

Equipment

Brand and Model

Multifunctional Meter (in-situ measurement of DO, pH, temperature, salinity, turbidity and conductivity)

Horiba U-53

(serial no. FXMONLLF)

4.6        Monitoring Schedule for the Reporting Period

The schedule for impact water quality monitoring during the reporting period is provided in Appendix H3.

4.7        Results and Observations

A total of 13 monitoring events for impact water quality monitoring were conducted at all designated monitoring stations during the reporting period. Impact water quality monitoring results and graphical presentations were provided in Appendix H4.

Action and Limit Level exceedances were recorded for water quality impact monitoring in the reporting period and the Event and Action Plan (Appendix H5) was undertaken. Investigation on the action and limit level exceedances were conducted and summarised in Table 4.5 below.

Table 4.5: Details of Exceedances Recorded for Water Quality Monitoring

Date

Parameter

Station

Type

Justification

2 May 2024

Turbidity

TCW-WQM3A

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (o)

Suspended Solids

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (o)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (o)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (o)

8 May 2024

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

 

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (h) (i) (o)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (h) (i) (o)

13 May 2024

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (h) (j) (o)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (h) (j) (o)

20 May 2024

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (k) (l)

22 May 2024

Turbidity

TCW-WQM3A

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g)

24 May 2024

Turbidity

TCW-WQM3A

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (j) (l) (m)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (j) (l) (m)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (j) (l) (m)

27 May 2024

 

Suspended Solids

TCW-WQM1

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (l) (n)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM3A

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (l)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (l)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (l)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (l)

29 May 2024

Suspended Solids

TCW-WQM1

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (g) (n)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM3A

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (g)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (g)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (g)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (g)

31 May 2024

Suspended Solids

TCW-WQM1

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (n)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM3A

 

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

Suspended Solids

Limit

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

Turbidity

TCW-WQM7

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

Suspended Solids

Action

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

 

Remarks:

(a)

Installation of silt curtain at the diverted channel to minimise the silt content flowing downstream.

 

(b)

Construction runoff was diverted to the wastewater treatment facility for treatment before final discharge.

 

(c)

Sump pits were constructed at site for temporary containment of surface runoff.

 

(d)

Deployment of additional of sedimentation tank for the existing wastewater treatment facility to enhance the overall treatment capacity of the wastewater treatment facility.

 

(e)

No deficiencies in the practices of the implementation of the environmental mitigation measures were observed during the course of monitoring and ad hoc inspection.

 

(f)

Silty water was observed at the monitoring station but the source of silty water could not be identified during the course of monitoring.

 

(g)

The weather on the day before the monitoring event was rainy and the river water flow was high in which the deposited sediment in the riverbed was re-suspended and resulted in the elevated measurements at monitoring stations.

 

(h)

Discharge of silty water from a public U-channel connecting between Shek Mun Kap Village and Tung Chung Stream was observed by Contractor. The public U-channel was located outside the site boundary of the Project and not managed by Contractor.

 

(i)

Desludging of the public U-channel near Shek Mun Kap Road which was connect to the stream was performed on the day of monitoring. The public U-channel was located outside the site boundary of the Project and not managed by Contractor.

 

(j)

Discharge of silty water was observed from the culvert next to Area 42 and the downstream of monitoring station TCW-WQM3A. The source of silty water could not be identified.

 

(k)

Seepage of silty runoff was observed at the public access road connecting Area 42 and Road L29 construction sites. The public access road was located outside the site boundary of the Project and not managed by Contractor.

 

(l)

The weather during the sampling day was rainy and the river water flow was high in which the deposited sediment in the riverbed was re-suspended and resulted in the elevated measurements at monitoring stations.

 

(m)

Discharge of silty water was observed beneath the temporary bridge near Visitor Centre construction site but the source of silty water could not be identified.

 

(n)

The cause of the elevated measurement result might due to the runoff from upstream monitoring stations.

 

(o)

No measurement exceedance was recorded from the subsequent monitoring event.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5        Ecology

5.1        Monitoring Requirements

According to the requirements in the Updated EM&A Manual, regular impact ecological monitoring in terms of water quality, aquatic invertebrate and fish species shall be carried out on a monthly basis at the designated monitoring locations during the construction period of the Project.  Further details of the impact ecological monitoring are presented in the following sections.

5.2        Monitoring Locations

A total of seven (7) monitoring stations at Tung Chung Stream covering both River Park and other Public Works (road crossings, polders, and stormwater attenuation and treatment ponds) were identified for the construction phase monitoring.

The locations of the monitoring stations are presented in Table 5.1 and Appendix I1. Note that the exact monitoring locations were subject to fine adjustment based on site conditions (e.g. adverse weather conditions, blockage by plants, rocks or other obstacles). 

Table 5.1: Impact Ecological Monitoring Stations 

Monitoring Station

Description

Coordinates

 

Easting

Northing

Latitude (N)

Longitude (E)

RP1

Conservation Zone (Natural Section)

811150

814469

22°16'07.95"N

113°55'59.41"E

RP2

Upstream of River Park

811083

814895

22°16'21.77"N

113°55'57.05"E

RP3 (1)

Revitalisation Zone (Channelised Section)

811036

815076

22°16'27.66"N

113°55'55.38"E

RP4

Downstream of River Park

810846

815402

22°16'38.25"N

113°55'48.72"E

PW1

Near Public Works

811099

814589

22°16'11.83"N

113°55'57.63"E

PW2 (1)

Near Public Works

810933

815318

22°16'35.54"N

113°55'51.79"E

PW3

Near Public Works

810789

815658

22°16'46.56"N

113°55'46.71"E

Note (1):  Ecological Monitoring at the monitoring station RP3 and PW2 were suspended since March 2023 with the commencement of temporary river diversion in Tung Chung Stream.

5.3        Monitoring Frequency and Dates

As required under the Updated EM&A Manual, the impact ecological monitoring shall cover the full construction programme on a monthly basis. Table 5.2 summarises the frequency and monitoring dates for the impact monitoring during the reporting period.

Table 5.2: Impact Ecological Monitoring Schedule 

Reporting

Month

River Park Study Area (RP1, RP2 and RP4) and

Other Public Works Study Area (PW1 and PW3)

May 2024

7 May 2024

5.4        Monitoring Methodology

5.4.1         Stream Fauna

Several survey methods which covered different components of the stream fauna (which includes fish species and aquatic invertebrates) were used to monitor the study areas to yield a comprehensive result:

1.   Direct Observation - covered all along the accessible part of the watercourse to provide a species list of fish and aquatic invertebrate with corresponding relative abundance. 

2.   Baited Fish Cage - At each sampling location, two replicates of baited fish cages were deployed for a duration of at least one hour.  All collected fish and aquatic invertebrate species were recorded and their abundance were counted.  This method may collect fishes which are wary of humans.  Permit from the AFCD was obtained before the use of any equipment to collect stream fauna in any streams and watercourses.

3.   Kick Sampling - at least two replicates of kick sampling were performed at each monitoring station to obtain aquatic invertebrate (and fish) samples.  Kick sampling is a relatively quick method to survey aquatic invertebrates in shallow fast-flowing streams.  A ~30 cm x ~30 cm kick sampler with ~0.5 mm mesh size was placed on the stream bed and the area just upstream of the sampler were vigorously disturbed by kicking for one minute.  The contents of the net were transferred to suitable containers with freshwater for identification and counting in situ.  All identifiable samples were released back to the sampling locations.

5.4.2         Water Quality

Ecologically related water quality monitoring, including in situ measurements and collection of water samples for laboratory analysis, was conducted at each monitoring location. Duplicate water samples were collected at surface water level at each monitoring location.

Water quality parameters including Dissolved Oxygen (in % saturation and mg/L), pH value, temperature, turbidity and salinity were measured in situ while the other parameters, including Suspended Solids (SS), Ammonia, Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN), Total Phosphorus (TP), Escherichia coli (E. coli), 5-day Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Oil & Grease, were measured at a HOKLAS accredited laboratory for water quality analysis. Other relevant data, including time, water depth, weather conditions and special phenomena or works underway in the vicinity were recorded.

The measured water quality parameters and laboratory testing method are shown in Table 5.3.

Table 5.3: Ecologically related Water Quality Monitoring Parameters and Testing Methods

Parameter

 

 

In situ measurements

Instrument Range Capability

Measurement rEsolution

pH

0 – 14 pH Units

0.01 pH units

Salinity

0 – 40 ppt

0.01 ppt

Temperature

0 – 45°C

0.1°C

Turbidity

0 – 1000 NTU

0.1 NTU

Dissolved Oxygen (DO)

0 – 20 mg/L

0.1 mg/L

 

0 – 200% saturation

0.1% saturation

Laboratory testing and analyses

Method Reference

Level of Reporting

Suspended Solids (SS)

APHA 2540 D

0.5 mg/L

Ammonia as N

APHA 4500 NH3 G

0.01 mg/L

Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN) as N

APHA 4500 P: J;
APHA 4500 NO3: I

0.05 mg/L

Total Phosphorus as P

APHA 4500 P: J

0.01 mg/L

E. coli

TM09/EC/10/98 Issue 3, HKEPD

1 CFU/100mL

5-day Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5)

APHA 5210 B

1 mg/L

Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

APHA 5220 B

2 mg/L

Oil & Grease

APHA 5520 B

2 mg/L

The equipment used for the in situ ecologically related water quality monitoring work is summarised in Table 5.4. Copies of the calibration certificates are attached in Appendix I2.

Table 5.4: Ecologically-related Water Quality Monitoring Equipment

Equipment

Brand and Model

Multifunctional Meter (in-situ measurement of DO, pH, temperature, salinity and turbidity)

Horiba U-53

(serial no. X42XKBNO)

5.5        Action and Limit Levels

The Action and Limit Levels for the impact ecological monitoring are defined in Table 5.5.

Table 5.5: Action and Limit Levels for Impact Ecological Monitoring

Exceedance Level

Description

Action Level

Reduction in the monthly taxa diversity (i.e. number of species) of fish or aquatic invertebrate (macroinvertebrate only) of any monitoring station compared to the corresponding monitoring season and station of the baseline survey by 30%.

Limit Level

Reduction in the monthly taxa diversity (i.e. number of species) of fish or aquatic invertebrate (macroinvertebrate only) of any monitoring station compared to the corresponding monitoring station and season of the baseline survey by 50%.

For ease of reference, the Action and Limit Levels for aquatic invertebrate and fish (rounded to nearest 0.1) in Wet Season (April to October) and Dry Season (November to March) at each monitoring station are provided in Table 5.6 and Table 5.7 respectively.

Table 5.6: Action Level (AL) and Limit Level (LL) for Number of Aquatic Invertebrate Species at Each Monitoring Station during Wet (Apr - Oct) and Dry (Nov - Mar) Seasons

River Park Study Area

Public Works Study Area

 

RP1

RP2

RP3

RP4

PW1

PW2

PW3

Wet season

AL

2.1

1.2

1.3

2.0

0.9

2.8

1.6

LL

1.5

0.9

1.0

1.5

0.7

2.0

1.2

Dry season

AL

1.5

1.3

0.7

2.5

1.4

2.6

0.5

LL

1.1

0.9

0.5

1.8

1.0

1.9

0.4

Table 5.7: Action Level (AL) and Limit Level (LL) for Number of Fish Species at Each Monitoring Station during Wet (Apr – Oct) and Dry (Nov – Mar) Seasons

River Park Study Area

Public Works Study Area

 

RP1

RP2

RP3

RP4

PW1

PW2

PW3

Wet season

AL

3.6

3.5

0.9

5.0

2.8

0.9

4.4

LL

2.6

2.5

0.7

3.6

2.0

0.7

3.2

Dry season

AL

4.1

3.5

0.1

4.3

4.7

0.5

4.2

LL

2.9

2.5

0.1

3.1

3.4

0.4

3.0

5.6        Results and Observations

5.6.1         Environment of Stream Courses

The environment of stream courses at the monitoring stations for the River Park Study Area (RP1 to RP4) and other Public Works Study Area (PW1 to PW3) are presented in Table 5.8.

Table 5.8: Environment of Stream Courses at each Monitoring Station

Station Name

Location

Physical Environment

RP1

Conservation Zone (Natural Section)

Fast flowing natural stream.  The substrate was dominant with boulders and rocks, and sands were sometimes observed. Woodland with dense vegetation was on the river banks.

RP2

Upstream of River Park

Moderate fast flowing natural stream.  The substrate was in the form of boulders, rocks, sand and silt mixture. Short but dense herbaceous vegetation was on the right bank of the stream, while dense woodland was on the left bank.

RP4

Downstream of River Park

The channelised section of Tung Chung Stream ended at the upstream of RP4. RP4 is a moderate fast flowing natural stream close to the estuary.  The substrate was in the form of boulders, rocks, sand and silt mixture.  Woody plants and herbaceous plants were along the river banks.

PW1

Near Public Works

Fast flowing natural stream.  The substrate was dominant with boulders and rocks, and sand was sometimes observed. Woodland with dense vegetation was on the river banks. Stagnant water with foul smell was observed at direct upstream of the monitoring station in the reporting month.

PW3

Near Public Works

A natural estuary. The substrate was dominant with sand and mud.  Dense mangroves were on the shores of the estuary. 

Note (1):  Ecological Monitoring at the monitoring station RP3 and PW2 were suspended since March 2023 with the commencement of temporary river diversion in Tung Chung Stream.

5.6.2         Stream Fauna

A total of 12 aquatic invertebrate species and 17 fish species were recorded across all monitoring stations during the reporting period. The monitoring results for aquatic invertebrate and fish species are summarised in Table 5.9 and Table 5.10. The monitoring data is provided in Appendix I4 and Appendix I5. Representative photos of the species of conservation importance and other species recorded are presented in Appendix I3.

Table 5.9: Summary of Aquatic Invertebrate Species Recorded in the Reporting Period

Common Name

Species Name

River Park Study Area

Public Works Study Area

 

 

RP1

RP2

RP4

PW1

PW3

Scud

Amphipoda

 

 

 

 

Small Minnow Mayfly

Baetidae

 

 

 

Flat Worm

Dugesiidae

 

 

 

 

Hepu Mitten Crab

Eriocheir hepuensis

 

 

 

-

Heptageniidae

 

 

 

 

Caddisfly

Hydropsychidae

 

 

 

Prong-gilled Mayfly

Leptophlebiidae

 

 

 

Water Strider

Ptilomera tigrina

 

 

 

 

Freshwater Snail

Radix plicatulus

 

 

 

 

Smaller Water Strider

Rhagovelia sp.

 

 

 

Freshwater Snail

Tarebia granifera

 

 

 

 

Sea Snail

Terebralia sulcata

 

 

 

 

 

Total no. of species

4

2

3

4

4

Action Level (Wet Season)

2.1 

1.2 

2.0 

0.9 

1.6 

Limit Level (Wet Season)

1.5 

0.9 

1.5 

0.7 

1.2 

 

Table 5.10: Summary of Fish Species Recorded in the Reporting Period

Common Name

Species Name

River Park Study Area

Public Works Study Area

 

 

RP1

RP2

RP4

PW1

PW3

 

Beijiang Thick-lipped Barb

Acrossocheilus beijiangensis(1)

 

 

 

Dusky Frillgoby

Bathygobius fuscus

 

 

 

 

 

Common Silverbiddy

Gerres oyena

 

 

 

 

 

Fork Tongue Goby

Glossogobius giuris

 

 

 

 

Jewelfish

Hemichromis stellifer

 

 

 

 

 

Broken-band Hillstream Loach

Liniparhomaloptera disparis

 

 

 

 

Mullet

Mugilidae

 

 

 

 

Rice Fish

Oryzias curvinotus(1)

 

 

 

 

 

Predaceous Chub

Parazacco spilurus(2)

 

 

Common Mudskipper

Periophthalmus modestus

 

 

 

 

 

Sucker-belly Loach

Pseudogastromyzon myersi

 

 

 

 

Javanese Fatnose Goby

Pseudogobius javanicus

 

 

 

 

 

-

Rhinogobius duospilus

 

 

 

Jarbua Terapon

Terapon jarbua

 

 

 

 

Tilapia

Tilapia sp.

 

 

 

 

Swordtail

Xiphophorus hellerii

 

Variable Platyfish

Xiphophorus variatus

 

 

 

Total no. of species

7

4

7

7

7

 

Action Level (Wet Season)

3.6 

3.5 

5.0 

2.8 

4.4 

 

Limit Level (Wet Season)

2.6 

2.5 

3.6 

2.0 

3.2 

 

Note (1):  Species of conservation importance (Fellowes et. al., 2002)

Note (2):  Species of conservation importance (Yue & Chen,1998)

No exceedance of Action and Limit Levels was recorded for the impact ecological monitoring in the reporting period, comparing against the baseline monitoring data. No action was thus required to be undertaken in accordance with the Event and Action Plan presented in Appendix I6.

5.6.3         Water Quality

As the EM&A programme of TCW already has its own river water quality monitoring (i.e. 3 times per week, refer to Section 4 of this EM&A Report) and its associated Action and Limit Levels, this section of ecologically-related water quality monitoring results (i.e. at monthly basis) will be adopted for facilitating the investigation in case of any trigger of Action and Limit Levels of the ecological monitoring. The ecologically related water quality monitoring result during the reporting period is summarised in Appendix I7.

5.7        References

Fellowes, J., M. Lau, D. Dudgeon, G.T. Reels, G.W.J., Ades, G. Carey, B. Chan, K. Roger, K.S. Lee M. Leven, K. Wilson and Y.T. Yu. 2002. Wild animals to watch: terrestrial and freshwater fauna of conservation concern in Hong Kong. Memoirs of the Hong Kong Natural History Society. 25:123-159.

Yue, P., and Chen, Y. 1998. China Red Data Book of Endangered Animals: Pisces. Science Press, Beijing. China. 256pp.

 

 

 

 

 

 

6        Waste Management Status

6.1        General

The Contractors of Contracts 5 and 6 have each obtained a waste disposal billing account and registered as chemical waste producer. Sufficient numbers of receptacles were available for general refuse collection and sorting.

All dump trucks engaged on site were equipped with Real Time Tracking and Monitoring (RTTM) system during the reporting period. The Surveillance Team of the ET conducted regular site inspections on the dump trucks and their track records. No illegal dumping and landfilling of C&D materials was found during the reporting period.

Wastes generated during this reporting period include mainly non-inert construction wastes. Reference has been made to the waste flow tables prepared by the Contractors. The quantities of different types of wastes and imported fill materials are summarised in Table 6.1.


Table 6.1: Quantities of Different Waste Generated and Imported Fill Materials for TCW

Month / Year

Inert C&D Materials(a)

(in ‘000m3)

Imported Fill Materials(d)

(in ‘000m3)

Inert Construction Waste Re-used in the Contract

(in ‘000m3)

Inert Construction Waste Re-used in other Projects(e)

(in ‘000m3)

Non-inert Construction Waste(b)

(in ‘000m3)

Recyclable Materials(c)

 (in ‘000kg)

Chemical Waste

(‘000kg)

Mar 2024

3.16

0.68

0

2.89

0.07

8.10

0

Apr 2024

3.52*

0.47

0

3.46*

0.13

0.28

0

May 2024

5.95

0.09

0

5.86

0.13

16.46

0

Notes:    (a) Inert construction and demolition wastes include hard rock and large broken concrete, and materials disposed as public fill.

(b) Non-inert construction wastes include general refuse disposed at landfill.

(c) Recyclable materials include metals, paper, cardboard, plastics and others.

(d) Imported fill materials include public fill.

            (e) Inert Construction Waste reused in other construction contracts under TCNTE.

(f) Updated figure for the previous month is reported and marked with an asterisk (*).

             

              

            

 

 

 

 


7        EM&A Site Inspection

7.1        Monitoring Requirements

Environmental site inspections were carried out on a weekly basis with the Contractors and ER to monitor the implementation of proper environmental pollution control and mitigation measures for air quality, noise, water quality, waste management, ecology and landscape and visual impacts under the Project.

7.2        Site Inspections and Key Observations

In the reporting period:

     Four (4) site inspections were carried out on 7, 14, 22 and 28 May 2024 for Contract 5; and

     Four (4) site inspections were carried out on 9, 16, 23 and 28 May 2024 for Contract 6.

Key observations during the site inspections are summarised in Table 7.1.

The Contractors were reminded to implement all relevant mitigation measures related to construction dust, construction noise, water quality, waste management, ecology and landscape and visual outlined in the EIA Report and the Updated EM&A Manual.


Table 7.1: Key Observations Identified during Site Inspections in this Reporting Period

Contract No.

Inspection Date(s)

Environmental Observation

Recommendation / Remark

Contract 5

7 May 2024

Area Part H

     Sludge was deposited in the trapezoidal stormwater drain at the site boundary

     NRMM label on the body of the drilling rig was found missing

Area Part H

     Arrange desludging of the soil as deposited in the trapezoidal stormwater drain at the site boundary

     Affix valid NRMM label on the body of the drilling rig

14 May 2024

Area Part E and Part F

     No deficiency was observed

     Nil

22 May 2024

Area Part F

     NRMM label on the body of the generator was found missing

Area Part G

     No deficiency was observed

Area Part F

     Affix valid NRMM label on the body of the generator

28 May 2024

Area Part F

     Drip tray was not provided for the containment of oil drums

Area Part G

     No deficiency was observed

Area Part F

     Provide drip tray for the proper containment of the oil drums to prevent potential spillage at the site.

Contract 6

9 May 2024

SATP A01

     Site hoarding was not properly established

     Copy of Environmental Permit was not displayed

Road L29

     NRMM label on the body of the air compressor was found missing

     Effluent quality as observed in the settling chamber of the wastewater treatment facility was unsatisfactory

Shek Mun Kap Road and Bridge C

     No deficiency was observed

SATP A01

     Establish proper site hoarding along the site boundary

     Display a copy of Environmental Permit at the site entrance in accordance with Permit requirements

Road L29

     Affix valid NRMM label on the body of the air compressor

     Arrange checking and maintenance of the wastewater treatment facility to ensure the wastewater could be treated properly before final discharge

 

16 May 2024

Sewage Pumping Station-B, Road L29, Shek Mun Kap Road and Yu Tung Road

     No deficiency was observed

     Nil

23 May 2024

SATP A01 and Shek Mun Kap Road

     Construction materials scattered next to the Tung Chung Stream was observed

Road L29 and Yu Tung Road

     No deficiency was observed

SATP A01 and Shek Mun Kap Road

     Clean up the construction materials to the Tung Chung Stream

28 May 2024

SATP A01 and Shek Mun Kap Road

     Construction materials scattered next to the Tung Chung Stream was observed

Sewage Pumping Station-A and Yu Tung Road

     No deficiency was observed

SATP A01 and Shek Mun Kap Road

     Clean up the construction materials next to the Tung Chung Stream


7.3        Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures

Implementation of applicable landscape and visual mitigation measures (reference to the environmental protection measures MM1 to MM5, MM7 to MM8, MM10 to MM20 in Appendix C) was monitored in accordance with Manual. All measures undertaken by the Contractor during the construction phase and establishment work phase shall be audited by ET to ensure compliance with the intended aims of the measures.

The implementation status of the environmental protection measures is summarised below in Table 7.2. Examples of landscape and visual mitigation measures are shown in Table 7.3. The monitoring programme for detailed design, construction and establishment stages is presented in Table 7.4. Event and Action Plan for Landscape and Visual impacts is stated in Table 7.5.

Table 7.2: Landscape and Visual – Construction Phase Audit Summary

Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures during Construction

Implementation Status

Relevant Contract(s) in the Reporting Period

MM1- Optimization of Construction Areas & Providing Temporary Landscape on Temporary Construction

Implementation of the measures were carried out during the detailed design stage of the Project.

All works contracts

MM2 - Minimize Topographical Changes

MM3 - Preservation of Potentially Registerable OVTs, Rare and Protective Vegetation

Tree Protection Specifications were provided in the relevant Contract Specifications respectively for implementation by the Contractors under the Project.

 

The Detailed Preservation and/or Translocation Plan for Plant Species of Conservation Importance was submitted under EP Condition 2.21 and accepted by EPD.

 

The Contractors’ performance on the implementation of the tree maintenance and protection measures were observed and checked by the ET weekly during construction period.

All works contracts

MM4 - Transplanting of Existing Trees

Tree Transplanting Specifications were provided in the relevant Contract Specifications respectively for implementation by the Contractors under the Project where trees would unavoidably be affected by the construction works.

 

The Detailed Preservation and/or Translocation Plan for Plant Species of Conservation Importance was submitted under EP Condition 2.21 and accepted by EPD.

 

The Contractors were required to submit Method Statements for tree transplanting prior to the transplanting works. Tree inspections were conducted by ET to check the tree transplanting works implemented by the Contractors on site.

 

The Contractors’ performance on the implementation of trees maintenance and protection measures on transplanted trees were observed and checked by the ET bi-monthly during the 24-month establishment period after the completion of each batch of transplanting works.

All works contracts

MM5 – Screen Hoarding

Implementation of mitigation measures was checked by ET during weekly site inspection.  Implementation of the measures by Contractors was observed.

All works contracts

MM7 – Protection of Natural Rivers and Streams

Implementation of mitigation measures was checked by ET during weekly site inspection.  Implementation of the measures by Contractors was observed.

Contract 6

MM8 - Preservation of Natural Coastline

Implementation of the measures was carried out during the detailed design stage of the Project.

Contract 5

MM10 – Compensatory Planting

Not applicable during the reporting period

All works contracts

MM11 – Woodland Restoration

Implementation of mitigation measures was checked by ET during weekly site inspection.  Implementation of the measures by Contractors was observed.

Contract 6

MM12 – Screen Planting

Not applicable during the reporting period

All works contracts

MM13 – Roadside Planting

Not applicable during the reporting period

All works contracts

MM14 – Aesthetic Design of Built Development

Not applicable during the reporting period

All works contracts

MM15 – Maximise Greening on Structure

Not applicable during the reporting period

All works contracts

MM16 – Noise Barrier Design

Not applicable during the reporting period

Contract 6

MM17 – Landscape Treatment for Polders & Stormwater Attenuation and Treatment Ponds

Not applicable during the reporting period

Contract 6

MM18 - Landscaping on Slopes

Implementation of mitigation measures was checked by ET during weekly site inspection.  Implementation of the measures by Contractors was observed.

All works contracts

MM19 - Landscape Treatment on Channelized Watercourses

Not applicable during the reporting period

Contract 6

MM20 - Lighting Control

Implementation of mitigation measures was checked by ET during weekly site inspection.  Implementation of the measures by Contractors was observed.

All works contracts

Table 7.3: Examples of Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures in the Reporting Period

A green hill with a fence and trees

Description automatically generated

A tree in front of a fence

Description automatically generated

A row of palm trees

Description automatically generated

Landscaping on Slopes

General view of tree protection zone for retained tree

Transplanting of existing trees to temporary nursery site

A building with a window and a tree

Description automatically generated

A sign on a blue railing

Description automatically generated

A green and brown hillside

Description automatically generated with medium confidence

Control of night-time lighting using light hooding

Protection of Natural Rivers and Streams

Compensatory Planting and Woodland Restoration

  

Table 7.4: Monitoring Programme for Landscape and Visual

Stage

Monitoring Task

Monitoring Report

Form of Approval

Frequency

Design

Monitoring of design works against the recommendations of the landscape and visual impact assessments within the EIA should be undertaken by the Engineer and Landscape Architect, to ensure that they fulfil the intentions of the mitigation measures.  Any changes to the design, including design changes on site should also be checked

Report by CEDD / ER confirming that the design conforms to requirements of EP.

Approved by CEDD

At completion of design stage

Construction

Monitoring of the contractor’s operations during the construction period.

Report on Contractor's compliance by ET

Counter signature of report by IEC

Monthly

Establishment Works

Monitoring of the planting works during the 24-months Establishment Period after completion of the construction works.

Report on Contractor's compliance by ET

Counter signature of report by IEC

Bi-monthly

 

 Table 7.5: Event and Action Plan for Landscape and Visual

Event Action Level

Action

 

ET

IEC

ER

Contractor

Design Check

Check final design conforms to the requirements of EP and prepare report.

Check report.

Recommend remedial design if necessary.

Undertake remedial design if necessary.

 

Non-conformity on one occasion

Inform the IEC, ER and the Contractor

Discuss remedial actions with IEC, ER and Contractor

Monitor remedial actions until rectification has been completed.

Check report.

Check Contractor’s working method

Discuss with ET, ER and Contractor on possible remedial measures.

Advise ER on effective of proposed remedial measures.

Check implementation of remedial measures.

Confirm receipt of notification of non-conformity in writing

Review and agree on the remedial measures proposed by the Contractor

Ensure remedial measures are properly implemented.

Identify source and investigate the non-conformity

Amend working methods agreed with ER as appropriate

Rectify damage and undertake any necessary replacement.

Repeated Non-conformity

Identify sources

Inform the Contractor, IEC and ER

Discuss inspection frequency

Discuss remedial actions with IEC, ER and Contractor

Monitor remedial actions until rectification has been completed

If non-conformity stops, cease additional monitoring.

Check inspection report

Check Contractor’s working method

Discuss with ET, ER and Contractor on possible remedial measures

Advise ER on effectiveness of proposed remedial measures.

Notify the Contractor

In consultation with the ET and IEC, agree with the Contractor on the remedial measures to be implemented

Supervise implementation of remedial measures.

Identify source and investigate the non-conformity

Amend working methods agreed with ER as appropriate

Rectify damage and undertake any necessary replacement. Stop relevant portion of works as determined by ER until the non-conformity is abated.

7.4        Land Contamination Assessment

Remediation works in Area 42 was completed in accordance with the Contamination Assessment Report (CAR) and the Remediation Action Plan (RAP) as approved by EPD. Revised Remediation Report for Area 42 was submitted to EPD on 9 August 2023 and approved by EPD on 28 August 2023. Site Investigation in Chung Mun Road, Road L29 and Shek Mun Kap Road was completed in accordance with the Supplementary CAP as approved by EPD. CAR was approved by EPD on 11 January 2023. Site investigation for Site TC-1 located in Area Part F was completed in accordance with the Supplementary CAP as approved by EPD. CAR was approved by EPD on 16 May 2023. Site investigation for Site TC-4 located in Chung Mun Road was carried out in July 2023 in accordance with the Supplementary Contamination Assessment Plan as approved by EPD. Revised Supplementary Contamination Assessment Report for Site TC-4 was approved by EPD on 5 October 2023.

Proposed site investigation of the remaining potentially contaminated areas identified in the approved EIA Report would be confirmed and conducted after approval of the further submission of the Supplementary CAP as necessary.

7.5        Monitoring for Compensation Woodland

Compensation Woodland Planting was completed in May 2022. With the approval from EPD on the monitoring proposal in October 2022, the monitoring for Compensation Woodland was commenced in November 2022. Photos of the Compensation Woodland planting are shown in Table 7.6.

Table 7.6: Photos of the Compensation Woodland Planting

 

A green field with plants and trees

Description automatically generated with medium confidence

 

 

A grassy hill with bushes and trees

Description automatically generated

 

7.6         Monitoring for Preserved/Transplanted Plant Species of Conservation Importance

For the plant species of conservation importance within the works area of Contract 5, there were three (3) individuals of Gmelina chinensis, six (6) individuals of Aquilaria sinensis and five (5) individuals of Canthium dicoccum identified. One (1) individual of Gmelina chinensis, two (2) individuals of Aquilaria sinensis and two (2) individuals of Canthium dicoccum were recommended being preserved in-situ. The remaining individuals were recommended to be removed owing to poor form and structure condition.

As for the plant species of conservation importance within the works area of Contract 6, there were twelve (12) individuals of Aquilaria sinensis identified. Three (3) individuals of Aquilaria sinensis were recommended being preserved in-situ while two (2) individuals of Aquilaria sinensis were recommended being transplanted to the receptor site in accordance with the Preservation and/or Translocation Proposal for Plant Species of Conservation Importance submitted under section 3.1.1 of Detailed Preservation and/or Translocation Plan for Plant Species of Conservation Importance (Condition 2.21 of the EP No. EP-519/2016). The remaining individuals were recommended to be removed owing to poor form and structure condition.

7.6.1         Preserved Plant Species of Conservation Importance

Monthly monitoring of a total of eight (8) individuals of the plant species of conservation importance which are recommended to be preserved in-situ, were implemented by the Qualified Botanist (QB) under Contract 5 and Contract 6 during the reporting period.

Monthly monitoring was conducted by QB appointed under Contract 5 on 8 May 2024. One of the epicormic branch attached to the individual of Canthium dicoccum (Tree No. T8231) under Contract 5 was found fallen from its own trunk on 3 May 2024 after the inclement weather. Minor wound caused by the fallen epicormic branch was also observed at another epicormic branch of the individual. As recommended by the QB, staking was provided for extra support of the remaining epicormic branch and pruning of jagged wound and the application of pesticides on wound were also carried out. No obvious old termite tracks were found at the individual of Aquilaria sinensis (Tree No. U041) under Contract 5 during the reporting period. Wound wood development was observed at the individual of Gmelina chinensis (Tree No. U042) under Contract 5. No fungal fruiting bodies were found at the individual of Aquilaria sinensis (Tree No. U043) under Contract 5.

As advised by Contract 6, three (3) individuals of Aquilaria sinensis (Tree No. A9, A10, A11) under Contract 6 were found to be felled illegally on 21 August 2023. The case was reported to the Hong Kong Police and EPD on 21 August 2023.

Photographic record and tree schedule of the preserved plant species of conservation importance monitoring are provided in Appendix J.

ET will continue to monitor the implementation of monitoring of in-situ preserved plant species of conservation importance.

 

7.6.2         Transplanted Plant Species of Conservation Importance

With the approval from EPD, the translocation of the two (2) individuals of Aquilaria sinensis to temporary holding nursery in Tai Po as stipulated in the revised Proposal for Plant Species of Conservation Importance for Contract 6 was completed on 29 September 2023. Monthly monitoring and maintenance works (e.g. weeding and watering) for the transplanted individuals for maintain the plant health and survival were carried out until translocation to the receptor site. Monthly monitoring was conducted by QB appointed under Contract 6 on 13 May 2024. The foliage density of both individuals of Aquilaria sinensis (Tree No. A8 and A12) were found to be increased during the reporting period. Regular watering and readjustment of staking were carried out and the conditions of these individuals were closely monitored. Insect feeding signs were observed at the leaves of both individuals and application of insecticide was carried out during the reporting period.

Photographic record and tree schedule of the transplanted plant species of conservation importance monitoring are provided in Appendix J.

 

 

 

 

 


8        Implementation Status of Environmental Mitigation Measures

A summary of the Environmental Mitigation Implementation Schedule is presented in Appendix C. The necessary mitigation measures were implemented properly for the Project.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9        Summary of Exceedances of the Environmental Quality Performance Limit

No Action/Limit Level exceedance was recorded for the impact air quality monitoring (1-hour TSP) in the reporting period.

No Action/Limit Level exceedance was recorded for the construction noise monitoring in the reporting period.

Ten (10) Action Level exceedances and twenty-one (21) Limit Level exceedances were recorded for impact water quality monitoring in the reporting period. The investigations on the Action and Limit Level exceedances were conducted and the results were summarised in Section 4.7.

No Action/Limit Level exceedance was recorded for impact ecological monitoring in the reporting period.

Cumulative statistics on exceedance are summarised in Appendix K.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10   Summary of Complaints, Notification of Summons and Successful Prosecutions

There was no environmental complaint, notification of summons or prosecution recorded in the reporting period.

An environmental complaint reported in the Monthly EM&A Report for April 2024 was summarised in Table 10.1 below.

Table 10.1: Summary of Environmental Complaints

 

Complaints

Investigation/Follow up action(s)

1

Environmental complaint related to Contract 6 referred by EPD on 30 April 2024 regarding construction dust as generated from construction sites near YMCA of Hong Kong Christian College.

(reported in the Monthly EM&A Report for April 2024)

Soldier piling and soil sorting were carried out at the concerned area. The Contractor has implemented the following dust suppression measures:

1. Enclosure by impervious canvas for the soldier piling activity;

2. Covered idled stockpiles with impervious sheeting;

3. Water spraying by water truck and manual hose on haul roads and exposed worksites was carried out on hourly basis; and

4. Water spraying by manual hose during the sieving activity to suppress the potential fugitive dust emission.

To further enhance the dust suppression performance so as to minimise the construction dust nuisance to the nearby residents, the Contractor has implemented the following enhanced measures for dust suppression:

1. Erection of canvas along the site hoarding next to the piling activity to minimise the potential fugitive dust impact to the public travelling next to the construction site;

2. Additional water spraying for the excavated stockpiles by water truck twice per day; and

3. Training on dust suppression measures during piling activities was provided to frontline workers.

 

Statistics on complaints, notifications of summons, successful prosecutions are summarised in Appendix K.

 

 

 

 

 

 


11   Future Key Issues

11.1     Construction Programme for the Coming Reporting Period

Works to be undertaken in the coming reporting period (June 2024) are summarised in Table 11.1 below, together with the key issues and the key mitigation measures.

The ET will keep track on the construction works to confirm compliance of environmental requirements and the proper implementation of all necessary mitigation measures. The ET will also recommend to the Contractors about the environmental toolbox topics on the abovementioned key issues for the next reporting period.

11.2     Monitoring Schedule for the Coming Reporting Period

The tentative schedules for environmental monitoring in June 2024 are provided in Appendix L.

 


 Table 11.1: Major Activities for the next Reporting Period

Activities

Key Issues

Key Mitigation Measures

Contract No. NL/2020/05 ("Contract 5")

Tung Chung New Town Extension – Site Formation and Infrastructure Works at Ma Wan Chung

     Rock Dowel Drilling, Excavation for Retaining Wall, Temporary ELS Work (Tie-Back Drilling and Installation, Sheet-piling and Excavation), Drainage Work (Excavation, Pipe Installation and Concreting) and Rising Main Installation, Drainage Pipe Installation for Pipe Jacking Work, Sheet-pile Installation, Retaining Wall Construction, Road Diversion and Utility Trench Excavation at Part E;

     Pre-bored H-piles and Sheet-pile Installation for Drainage Work, Excavation and Installation for Drainage Work, Covered Walkway Construction, Drainage Pipe Jacking Excavation Work at Part F;

     Temporary Pipe-pile Wall, Piling Work, Excavation and Reinforce Concrete Work for Pile Caps and Abutment, Tree Removal, Flexible Barrier Construction and No-fine Concrete Pits Construction at Part G;

     Sheet-pile Installation, Excavation for Retaining Wall, Construction of Barrier-Free-Access, Retaining Wall Construction, Hiking Trail Construction, Drainage Work Construction, Soil Nail Construction and Excavation for Barrier-Free-Access, Backfilling and Landscape Work and Construction of Pavilion at Part H.

         Dust Emission

         Handling and storage of C&D materials generated from construction activities

         Noise from plant operation

         Emission of dark smoke from PMEs

         Efficiency of wastewater and drainage management

         Tree Protection

         Good site practices

         Regular water spraying on stockpiles

         Provide tarpaulin sheets coverage on stockpiles

         Sorting and reuse of C&D materials as far as practicable

         Use of QPME and noise barrier/acoustic mat

         Regular maintenance of PMEs

         Implementation of wastewater and drainage management

         Retain and protect all existing trees and vegetation within the study area which are not directly affected by the works

Contract No. NL/2020/06 ("Contract 6")

Tung Chung New Town Extension – Site Formation and Infrastructure Works at Tung Chung Valley, Phase 1

     Excavation, Site Clearance, Clutch Piling, Open Cutting for Bridge A, ELS Work, Soldier Pile Wall Construction and Piling Work at Road L29;

     Drainage and Road Work, Utility Work, Water Piping Work and ELS Work for Bridge B Construction at Road L30;

     Site Clearance, Excavation, ELS Work, Water Main, Rising Main and Drainage Pipe Installation, Sheet-piling, Hard Paving, Pipe Jacking Work, Backfilling and Compaction at Yu Tung Road;

     Excavation, ELS Work, Water Piping Work, Sewerage Work, Sloping Work, Retaining Wall Construction and Backfilling of Cycle Track and Footpath at Chung Mun Road;

     Excavation, Site Clearance, ELS Work for Abutment and Pile Cap of Bridge C, Retaining Wall Construction, Backfilling and Drainage Work at Shek Mun Kap Road;

     ELS Work and Reinforce Concrete Work at Visitor Centre;

     Reinforce Concrete Work and Water Proofing Work at Sewage Pumping Station-A;

     ELS Work at Sewage Pumping Station-B;

     Site Clearance and Excavation at SATP A07.

         Dust Emission

         Handling and storage of C&D materials generated from construction activities

         Noise from plant operation

         Emission of dark smoke from PMEs

         Efficiency of wastewater and drainage management

         Tree Protection

         Good site practices

         Regular water spraying on stockpiles

         Provide tarpaulin sheets coverage on stockpiles

         Sorting and reuse of C&D materials as far as practicable

         Use of QPME and noise barrier/acoustic mat

         Regular maintenance of PMEs

         Implementation of wastewater and drainage management

         Retain and protect all existing trees and vegetation within the study area which are not directly affected by the works

                       

 

 

 

 

 


12   Conclusions and Recommendations

General

This EM&A Report presents the findings of the EM&A activities undertaken for the Project – i.e., Tung Chung New Town Extension (TCNTE) development in Tung Chung West (TCW) – during the period from 1 to 31 May 2024 in accordance with the Updated EM&A Manual and the requirements of the Environmental Permit (EP) (No. EP-519/2016).

Air Quality

No exceedance of Action/Limit Levels was recorded for the air quality monitoring (1-hour TSP) in the reporting period.

Noise

No exceedance of Action/Limit Levels was recorded for the construction noise monitoring in the reporting period.

Water Quality

Ten (10) Action Level exceedances and twenty-one (21) Limit Level exceedances were recorded for impact water quality monitoring.

Ecology

No exceedance of Action/Limit Levels was recorded for impact ecological monitoring in the reporting period.

Environmental Site Inspections

Environmental site inspections were carried out during the reporting period. Recommendations on remedial actions were given to the Contractors for the deficiencies identified during the site inspections.

Environmental Complaint, Notification of Summons or Prosecution

There was no environmental complaint, notification of summons or prosecution recorded in the reporting period.

Recommendations

ET will keep track of the construction works to confirm compliance of environmental requirements and the proper implementation of all necessary mitigation measures.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figures

A map of a river

Description automatically generated

A map of the river

Description automatically generated

 

 

 

 

 

Appendices

A.      Project Organisation

B.      Construction Works Programme

C.      Environmental Mitigation Implementation Schedule

D.      Status of Submissions and Implementation Status of Mitigation Measures under EP

E.      Status of Statutory Environmental Requirements

F.       Air Quality

F1. Locations of Air Quality Monitoring Stations

F2. Air Quality Monitoring Equipment Calibration Certificates

F3. Air Quality Monitoring Schedule

F4. Air Quality Monitoring Results

F5. Air Quality Monitoring Event and Action Plan

G.      Noise

G1. Locations of Construction Noise Monitoring Stations

G2. Construction Noise Monitoring Equipment Calibration Certificates

G3. Construction Noise Monitoring Schedule

G4. Construction Noise Monitoring Results

G5. Construction Noise Monitoring Event and Action Plan

H.      Water Quality

H1. Locations of Water Quality Monitoring Stations

H2. Water Quality Monitoring Equipment Calibration Certificates

H3. Water Quality Monitoring Schedule

H4. Water Quality Monitoring Results

H5. Water Quality Monitoring Event and Action Plan

I.        Ecology

I1. Locations of Ecological Impact Monitoring Stations

I2. Ecologically-related Water Quality Monitoring Equipment Calibration Certificates

I3. Representative Photos of Species Surveyed

I4. Monthly Monitoring Data of Stream Fauna (Aquatic invertebrate) in the Reporting Period

I5. Monthly Monitoring Data of Stream Fauna (Fish) in the Reporting Period

I6. Event and Action Plan for Exceedance in Action and Limit Levels of Stream Fauna

I7. Summary of Water Quality Data in the Reporting Period

J.       Preserved/Transplanted Plant Species of Conservation Importance Monitoring

J1. Plant Species of Conservation Importance Monitoring Under Contract 5

J2. Plant Species of Conservation Importance Monitoring Under Contract 6

K.      Cumulative Statistics on Exceedances, Environmental Complaints, Notifications of Summons and Status of Prosecutions

L.       Monitoring Schedule for the Next Reporting Period